Hypoxic Storage of Red Blood Cells

Assessment of Adhesion Properties Using a Standardized Endothelium-on-a-chip Microfluidic Platform. American Society of Hematology, Atlanta 2021

Abstract

  • Blood transfusions are routine medical procedures in which stored blood or blood products (i.e., red blood cells, RBCs) are given to the patient to prevent adverse health outcomes due to acute or chronic anemia.
  • The current regulations require RBCs to be stored at 4 ºC not more than 42 days before a transfusion. However, RBCs undergo extensive rheological changes during storage and may contribute to complications associated with transfusion.
  • Hemanext has recently introduced an innovative storage system to ameliorate such storage lesions, in which RBCs are stored in a hypoxic environment, and thus they are exposed to much lower oxidative stress during storage.
  • To this end, we report the changes in adhesion properties of stored RBCs to human endothelial cells following a 42-day storage in normoxia vs hypoxia, using a standardized endothelialized microfluidic platform: Endothelium-on-a-chip (Fig. 1) [1].

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